Igridi Yomhlaba Wonke Iyakhiwa Kabusha — Futhi Amandla Okusebenza Ahlukanisa Abawinile Kubathengisi
Uma ulandela umkhakha wamandla, uyazi izinombolo: iphrojekthi ye-International Energy Agency (IEA) yokutshalwa kwezimali kwegridi yomhlaba wonke minyaka yonke kumele kuphindwe kabili kube ngaphezu kwamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-600 ngo-2030 ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nemigomo yesimo sezulu, isidingo sokufakwa kukagesi, kanye nemigomo yokuthembeka. Eminyakeni eyishumi ezayo, izindleko zokudlulisela kanye nokusabalalisa imali ezihlanganisiwe zizofinyelela kumaRandi ayizigidigidi ezingama-5.9 emhlabeni jikelele - ukwakheka okungakaze kubonwe kusukela enkathini yokuqala yokufakwa kukagesi emhlabeni jikelele.
Kusukela ekukhuleni okusheshayo kwamadolobha eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia kuya ekucindezelweni kokufinyelela kwabantu bonke e-Afrika, kanye nasekususweni kwe-carbonization yezimboni zaseYurophu kuya ekufakweni kukagesi ezimayini zaseBalkan, zonke izifunda zibhekene nenselele efanayo eyinhloko: ingqalasizinda egugayo, isidingo esikhulayo, kanye nezikhathi zephrojekthi eziqinile. Ubuchwepheshe butholakala kabanzi - okungavamile umlingani ongaletha izixazululo zamandla eziphelele, anamathele ezindinganisweni zomhlaba wonke, futhi asebenze ngokuthembekile kuzo zonke izindawo ezihlukene zokulawula kanye nezesimo sezulu.
Iqembu Likagesi Labantu BaseShayina (Abantu Bakagesi)yilowo mlingani. Njengomkhiqizi kagesi ohlanganiswe ngokugcwele kanye nomhlinzeki wezixazululo ze-EPC onolwazi lwephrojekthi yamazwe ngamazwe olungaphezu kweminyaka engama-20, siklama, sakha, sinikeza futhi siqasha ingqalasizinda yamandla kulo lonke uchungechunge lwenani lokukhiqiza-ukuguqulwa-ukusabalalisa. Umlando wethu uhlanganisa amazwe angaphezu kwama-30, ngamaphrojekthi asekelwa amabhange entuthuko ahlukahlukene, izinsiza zikazwelonke kanye nabaholi bezimboni.
Lokhu akulona ikhono elicatshangelwayo. Lawa amaphrojekthi anamandla, aqinisekisiwe aletha izinzuzo zokusebenza kwegridi ezilinganisekayo namuhla.
Amandla Amathathu Aqhuba I-Global Grid Reconstruction Supercycle
Ubukhulu bokwakhiwa kwegridi yanamuhla abuqhutshwa yinqubomgomo eyodwa noma ubuchwepheshe obubodwa — kodwa ukuhlangana kwezitayela ezintathu zomhlaba wonke ezingaguquki:
1. Ukufakwa kukagesi kanye nokukhula kwezimboni kubhala kabusha ama-curve esidingo
Kuzo zonke izimakethe ezisafufusa, ukufuduka kwabantu emadolobheni, ukwanda kwemikhiqizo kanye nengqalasizinda yedijithali kukhuthaza ukukhula kwesidingo sikagesi minyaka yonke ngaphezu kuka-5-7%. E-Afrika kuphela, abantu abayizigidi ezingu-600 basantula ukufinyelela kwegridi okuthembekile, okudinga ukwanda okukhulu kwenethiwekhi yokusabalalisa. Emazweni athuthukile, izikhungo zedatha, ukushaja kwe-EV kanye nokususwa kwekhabhoni ezimbonini kuyizilinganiso zokukhula komthwalo ezibuyayo ezingakaze zibonwe eminyakeni engama-40.
2. Ukuhlanganiswa okuvuselelwayo kuyawucindezela ukwakheka kwegridi yakudala
Ilanga nomoya manje sekubusa ukutshalwa kwezimali kwesizukulwane esisha emhlabeni jikelele, kodwa ukuhlangana kwazo ngezikhathi ezithile kudinga amanethiwekhi okudlulisa aqinile, izinhlelo zokusabalalisa eziguquguqukayo, kanye nama-buffer okugcina amandla. Amagridi akhelwe ukugeleza kwamandla okuhamba ngendlela eyodwa, okuphakathi kumele athuthukiswe ukuze kusetshenziswe izinsiza zamandla ezisakazwayo ezibheke nxazonke - okudala isidingo esikhulu sokuvuselelwa.
3. Izimpahla ezigugayo zifinyelela ekupheleni kokuphila ngasikhathi sinye
Ingxenye enkulu yengqalasizinda yokudlulisa nokusabalalisa kokubili ezimakethe ezivuthiwe nezisafufusa yafakwa eminyakeni engama-30-50 eyedlule. Lezi zimpahla zifinyelela isikhathi sazo sokuphila njengoba nje izimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu zikhula. Izinsizakusebenza kanye nabasebenzi bezimboni abasakwazi ukulibazisa ukuthuthukiswa - ukuthembeka, ukuphepha kanye nezingozi zokusebenza kahle ziphezulu kakhulu.
Incwadi Yethu Yokudlala Yengqalasizinda Kagesi Egcwele Yokwakhiwa Kabusha Kwegridi
Ngokungafani nabaphakeli bezingxenye kuphela, i-People Electric iletha izixazululo zezinga lesistimu ezimboza umjikelezo wokuphila kwamandla ophelele. Imodeli yethu ehlanganiswe ngokuqondile - kusukela ekukhiqizweni kwezingxenye eziyinhloko kuya ekunikezeni izinkontileka ezijwayelekile ze-EPC kuya ku-O&M yesikhathi eside - inciphisa izingozi zesikhombimsebenzisi, ifinyeza isikhathi sephrojekthi, futhi yehlisa izindleko eziphelele zobunikazi kumakhasimende.
Izixazululo Zokuthuthukisa Ukudluliselwa Kwe-High-Voltage kanye Nesiteshi Esingaphansi
Siklama futhi sakha ama-transformer kagesi angu-110kV–500kV, ama-switchgear aphezulu kanye nezinhlelo zesiteshi esiphelele, ezakhelwe ukukhulisa umthamo wegridi kanye nokushintsha impahla. Isisekelo sethu sokukhiqiza sokudlulisa nokusabalalisa iJiangxi sinikeza imishini eyenziwe ngokwezifiso yamaphrojekthi asezingeni lokusetshenziswa, ngokusebenza kahle kokushisa okuhamba phambili embonini kanye nekhono lokumelana ne-short-circuit. Ngezinhlelo zokwakha kabusha igridi, lokhu kusho umthamo owengeziwe kuma-corridor akhona kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwempahla.
Ukuthuthukiswa Kwenethiwekhi Yokusabalalisa Okuhlakaniphile
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe igridi yokusabalalisa yasemadolobheni nasemaphandleni, iziteshi zethu ezincane ezilungisiwe (uchungechunge lwe-ZBW), izinhlelo zokushintshashintsha ezisebenza ngogesi ophansi kanye nezinhlelo zokuzenzakalela ezihlakaniphile zokusabalalisa zinikeza ukuthunyelwa okusheshayo ngemisebenzi yokwakha emincane. Uma kuqhathaniswa neziteshi zendabuko ezakhiwe endaweni, izixazululo zethu ezihlanganisiwe zinciphisa indawo ngo-80% futhi zinciphise isikhathi sokwakha endaweni ngo-60-70% - okwenza zibe zilungele izinhlelo zokufaka ugesi ngokushesha kanye nezindawo ezixineneyo zasemadolobheni.
Isitoreji Samandla Esihlanganisiwe Nokuhlanganiswa Okuvuselelwayo
Izinhlelo zethu zokugcina amandla zochungechunge lwe-RDESS, ezihambisana nekhono eliphelele lesevisi ye-EPC+O (Ubunjiniyela, Ukuthengwa, Ukwakhiwa + Ukusebenza), ziguqula ukukhiqizwa okuguqukayo okuguquguqukayo kube amandla azinzile egridi. Sihlinzeka ngezixazululo zokugcina ezishintshayo zokunciphisa ukuminyana kwezinsiza, ukushefa okuphezulu kwezimboni, kanye nama-microgrid angaphandle kwegridi, ngamapulatifomu esofthiwe ye-EMS yokwenza ngcono ngesikhathi sangempela kanye ne-O&M ekude.
Izixazululo Zamandla Ezimboni Nezemvelo Ezinzima
Ezindaweni zezimayini, ze-petrochemical kanye nezezimboni ezisindayo, imishini yethu kagesi ye-New Leading Series isebenza ngokuthembekile ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu: izinga lokushisa eliphakathi kuka--40°C kuya ku-+70°C, ukubekezelela ukuphakama okungu-4,000m, kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuvikela obuphindwe kathathu ekufakweni kukasawoti, isikhunta kanye nomswakama. Yonke imikhiqizo eyinhloko inezitifiketi ze-CE, IEC, CB kanye ne-SAA, ezihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha kanye nokusebenza komhlaba wonke.
Kufakazelwe Ensimini: Amaphrojekthi Aqinisekisiwe Emazwekazini Amathathu
Yonke imiphumela engezansi ithathwe ezintweni ezibhalwe phansi emphakathini eziphathelene nokulethwa kwephrojekthi, izimemezelo zamakhasimende kanye namarekhodi ephrojekthi yebhange lentuthuko elihlanganisa amazwe amaningi. Lawa amaphrojekthi okwakhiwa kabusha kwegridi langempela elethwa yiPeople Electric, anemiphumela elinganisekayo nehlolwayo.
Icala 1: IMyanmar — Ukwandiswa Kwesiteshi Esincane Sika-110kV Kuqinisa Ukuxhumana Kwegridi Enqamula Imingcele
Iklayenti:Inkampani ye-China Southern Power Grid Yunnan / igunya lamandla lesifunda saseMyanmar
Umthombo wokuqinisekisa:Isimemezelo Esisemthethweni Sephrojekthi Kagesi Yabantu, Amaphepha Okubambisana Kwamandla E-Belt and Road
Isizinda sephrojekthi
Isiteshi esincane saseBangkang esingu-110kV siyiphrojekthi ebalulekile yokuxhumanisa ugesi phakathi kweSifundazwe saseYunnan saseShayina kanye neSifundazwe saseShan saseMyanmar. Isiteshi esincane esikhona besisebenza ngomthamo waso, singakwazi ukusekela ukukhula komthwalo wezimboni kanye nowezindawo zokuhlala esifundeni. Ukwandiswa kweSigaba II kudinge i-transformer yamandla e-on-load engu-63MVA eyenziwe ngokwezifiso elawula umthwalo wezigaba ezintathu, enezidingo eziqinile zokulethwa nokusebenza ukuze kusekelwe intuthuko yomnotho wesifunda.
Isixazululo sethu
I-subsidiary ye-People Electric's Jiangxi Transmission & Transformation yaklama futhi yakhiqiza i-transformer yamandla engu-110kV, engu-63MVA eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ngqo ezimweni zemvelo nezegridi zesiza. Ithimba lethu lobunjiniyela lenze ngcono isakhiwo seyunithi, izinto zokwakha kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ukuze lilethe ubukhulu obuncane, isisindo esincane, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla aphezulu kanye nokusebenza komsindo ophansi, ngenkathi lihlangabezana nazo zonke izindinganiso zegridi zaseShayina nase-ASEAN. Siphinde sahlinzeka ngesiqondiso sobuchwepheshe endaweni yokufaka kanye nokuqalisa ukusebenza.
Imiphumela eqinisekisiwe
· Inikezwe amandla ngempumelelo ngesikhathi esibekiwe ngo-Okthoba 2024, yandisa umthamo wesiteshi esincane ngo-63MVA
· Isakhiwo segridi sendawo esithuthukisiwe kakhulu, ukuthembeka kokunikezwa kwamandla okuthuthukisiwe kanye nekhwalithi yamandla esifundeni saseBangkok
· Kusekelwe ukuxhumana kwamandla awela imingcele kanye nentuthuko yezomnotho yesifunda, ngokuqashelwa ngokusemthethweni yiziphathimandla zaseShayina naseMyanmar
· Kulethwe ngaphandle kwezehlakalo zokuphepha ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa, ukufakwa kanye nokuqaliswa kokusebenza
Icala 2: IGambia — Iziteshi Ezincane Ezilungisiwe Zisheshisa Ukufakwa Kukagesi Emadolobheni eGreater Banjul
Iklayenti:Inkampani Kazwelonke Yamanzi Nogesi (i-NAWEC), iGambia
Umthombo wokuqinisekisa:IBhange Lomhlaba, iBhange Lokutshalwa Kwezimali laseYurophu, amarekhodi ephrojekthi axhaswe ngokubambisana yi-EU
Isizinda sephrojekthi
Indawo yaseGreater Banjul eGambia ibilokhu ihlushwa ukushoda kukagesi okungapheli kanye nokumbozwa okuphansi kukagesi. I-Greater Banjul Transmission and Distribution Modernization Project, exhaswe yiBhange Lomhlaba, iBhange Lotshalomali laseYurophu kanye ne-European Union, ihlose ukwandisa ukufinyelela kukagesi kanye nokuthuthukisa ingqalasizinda yokusabalalisa endala kulo lonke isifunda senhloko-dolobha. Ukuthunyelwa okusheshayo kwakubalulekile ukunciphisa isikhathi sephrojekthi nokunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwensizakalo.
Isixazululo sethu
I-People Electric inikeze iziteshi ezincane ezenziwe kusengaphambili ze-ZBW series 11/0.4kV zephrojekthi. Lawa mayunithi ahlanganisa i-switchgear enamandla aphezulu, ama-transformer kagesi kanye nemishini yokusabalalisa enamandla aphansi endaweni eyodwa evikelekile, edinga imisebenzi yokwakha encane endaweni. Uma kuqhathaniswa neziteshi ezincane ezakhiwe ngendlela evamile, ikhambi lethu linciphisa indawo ngo-80% futhi linciphisa isikhathi sokufakwa endaweni kusukela ezinyangeni kuya emavikini. Siphinde sahlinzeka ngokuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi be-NAWEC endaweni.
Imiphumela eqinisekisiwe
· Kusetshenziswe ngempumelelo kunethiwekhi yokusabalalisa yaseGreater Banjul, kwanda ukumbozwa kwamandla okuthembekile ezinkulungwaneni zemindeni namabhizinisi engeziwe
· Ukulahlekelwa kwemigqa yokusabalalisa okuncishisiwe ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-transformer obusebenza kahle kakhulu
· Isigaba I sisebenza ngokugcwele; Ukuphakelwa kwesigaba II kuyaqhubeka njengoba iphrojekthi ikhula iye kwezinye izifunda
· Kuhlangatshezwane nazo zonke izindinganiso zokuthengwa kwempahla zeBhange Lomhlaba kanye nezobuchwepheshe zemiklamo yentuthuko yamazwe ngamazwe
Icala 3: ISerbia — Ukuthuthukiswa Kwamandla Ezimboni angu-10kV Kusekela Imisebenzi Yezimayini zaseBalkan
Iklayenti:I-Zijin Bor Copper, eSerbia
Umthombo wokuqinisekisa:Amarekhodi asemthethweni okulethwa kwephrojekthi, izifundo zamandla ezimboni zaseBalkan
Isizinda sephrojekthi
I-Zijin Bor Copper ingenye yezindawo ezinkulu kakhulu zokumba nokuthunga ithusi esifundeni saseBalkan. Uhlelo lwayo lwamandla oluyinhloko lwe-10kV ludinga ukuthuthukiswa ukuze lusekele umthamo wokukhiqiza owandisiwe futhi luhambisane nezindinganiso zekhwalithi yamandla ezimboni ze-EU. Indawo isebenza ezimweni zezimboni nezimo zezulu ezinzima, idinga imishini eqinile kakhulu, ukubekezelela amazinga okushisa kanye nekhono lokumelana namaphutha.
Isixazululo sethu
I-People Electric ilethe i-transformer eyinhloko engu-10kV ephelele kanye nohlelo lokusabalalisa oluhlakaniphile lwendawo, okuhlanganisa i-switchgear enamandla aphezulu, izikhungo zokulawula izimoto ezinama-voltage aphansi kanye nezinhlelo zokuvikela ukudluliselwa. Ama-circuit breaker ethu e-New Leading Series kanye nemishini yokusabalalisa akhethwe ngenxa yomthamo wawo wokuphuka kwe-short-circuit engu-120kA, ububanzi bokushisa bokusebenza, kanye namakhono okuqapha i-IoT akhelwe ngaphakathi ukuze kulungiswe kusengaphambili. Siphinde sahlinzeka ngokuqeqeshwa kokuqeqeshwa kanye nobuchwepheshe eqenjini lokulungisa leklayenti.
Imiphumela eqinisekisiwe
· Iphrojekthi yaqiniswa ngempumelelo ngo-2021, isebenza ngokwethembeka ngaphandle kokwehluleka okukhulu iminyaka engaphezu kwemi-5 ·
· Kusekelwe amandla okukhiqiza anwetshiwe eBor copper complex ngogesi ozinzile nosezingeni eliphezulu
· Kuncishiswe isikhathi sokungasebenzi kukagesi esingahleliwe ngo-40% ngamakhono okulungisa abikezelayo
· Insizakalo ye-People Electric yasendaweni esungulwe eSerbia, isekela ukwanda okulandelayo kulo lonke elaseNtshonalanga Balkans
Kungani Ozakwethu Bomhlaba Wonke Bekhetha Abantu Abasebenzisa Ugesi Ukuze Bavuselelwe Igridi
Emakethe egcwele abahlinzeki bezingxenye, i-People Electric idala inani elingalingani ngezinzuzo ezine eziyinhloko zokuncintisana:
1. Ukuhlanganiswa okugcwele okuqondile kulo lonke uchungechunge lwamandla
Sakha imishini eyinhloko — ama-transformer, ama-switchgear, ama-circuit breaker, izinhlelo zokugcina — ezisekelweni zethu zokukhiqiza, kunokuba sithole imikhiqizo evela eceleni. Lokhu kusinika ukulawula okugcwele ikhwalithi, izindleko kanye nezikhathi zokuhola, futhi kususa izingozi zokuxhumana phakathi kwabathengisi abahlukene kumaphrojekthi ayinkimbinkimbi.
2. Amandla e-EPC kusukela emqondweni kuya ekunikezeni amandla
Asithumeli imishini kuphela. Siletha izixazululo ezigcwele zokhiye: izifundo zokusebenziseka, ukwakheka kwegridi, ubunjiniyela, ukukhiqiza, ezokuthutha, ukufakwa, ukuqaliswa kanye ne-O&M yesikhathi eside. Kumakhasimende ethu, lokhu kusho iphuzu elilodwa lokuzibophezela kulo lonke umjikelezo wokuphila kwephrojekthi.
3. Ukuthobela imithetho yomhlaba wonke kanye nokulethwa kwendawo
Imikhiqizo yethu ihlangabezana nezindinganiso ze-IEC, CE, CB, SAA kanye nezinye izindinganiso ezinkulu zamazwe ngamazwe. Sisebenzisa amahhovisi okuthengisa nezinsizakalo endawo kulo lonke elaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, eMpumalanga Ephakathi, e-Afrika naseYurophu, namanethiwekhi e-ejenti endawo kanye namaqembu obuchwepheshe asendaweni aqonda izidingo zomthetho zesifunda, imikhuba yokwakha kanye nezilimi.
4. Ukusebenza okuqinisekisiwe ezindaweni ezibucayi nezihlukahlukene
Kusukela ekushiseni kwaseNtshonalanga Afrika kuya ebusika obubandayo baseBalkans, kusukela emswakama ogwini kuya ezindaweni eziphakeme, imishini yethu yenzelwe ukusebenza kahle. Ubuchwepheshe bethu bokuvikela okuphindwe kathathu kanye nokubekezelela amazinga okushisa abanzi kusho ukwehluleka okuncane, impilo yempahla ende kanye nezindleko zokulungisa eziphansi zabaqhubi.
Bambisana Nathi Kuphrojekthi Yakho Yokwakha Kabusha Igridi Elandelayo
Umjikelezo wokwakha kabusha igridi yomhlaba wonke uyashesha, futhi amandla okulethwa kwezidingo azoba yinzuzo eyinhloko yokuncintisana kwezinsizakusebenza, abathuthukisi kanye nabaqhubi bezimboni kuleli shumi leminyaka.
I-People Electric isebenza nezikhungo zikagesi, osonkontileka be-EPC, opharetha bezimboni kanye nezikhungo zezimali zokuthuthukiswa emhlabeni wonke ukuze ilethe izixazululo zengqalasizinda kagesi ezinokwethenjelwa nezingabizi kakhulu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uthuthukisa iziteshi zokudlulisa amandla, wenza amanethiwekhi okusabalalisa abe sesimanje, uhlanganisa iziteshi ezivuselelekayo nezindawo zokugcina, noma unika amandla izindawo zezimboni ezisindayo, siletha ubuchwepheshe obujulile bobuchwepheshe, izinga lokukhiqiza kanye nerekhodi lokulethwa ngesikhathi nangesabelomali.
Ukulungele ukuxoxa ngephrojekthi yakho yegridi?Xhumana nethimba lethu lezixazululo zomhlaba wonke ukuze uthole ukuhlolwa kokwenzeka kanye nesiphakamiso esenziwe ngokwezifiso. Ake sakhe igridi yesimanje ethembekile neyanamuhla edingwa yisikhathi esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-08-2026
