Izinto Zikagesi Ezine-Voltage Ephansi vs Izinto Zikagesi Ezine-Voltage Ephakeme: Amazinga Okuhlukanisa, I-Logic Yokuklama kanye Nezimo Zokusebenza

Ohlelweni lokusatshalaliswa kwamandla kagesi, izinto zikagesi ezisebenzisa amandla aphansi kanye nezinto zikagesi ezisebenzisa amandla aphezulu ziyizingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko. Nakuba zombili zingezamathuluzi kagesi, zinemehluko ebalulekile ezindinganisweni zokuhlukanisa, ukucabanga komklamo kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa. Ukudideka kokubili kungenzeka kuholele ekukhetheni okungalungile futhi kuthinte ukuphepha kokusatshalaliswa kwamandla. Lesi sihloko sihlaziya kafushane umehluko oyinhloko ukuze sinikeze izinkomba ezisebenzayo kochwepheshe.

I. Izinga Lokuhlukaniswa: Umkhawulo Wevolumu Ecacile

Umkhawulo oyinhloko phakathi kwalezi ezimbili yi-voltage elinganisiwe, echazwe ngokucacile ezindinganisweni zemboni jikelele (IEC, GB): i-voltage elinganisiwe yemishini kagesi ene-voltage ephansi ingu-≤1000V AC kanye no-≤1500V DC, ene-voltage evamile engu-220V kanye no-380V, engaphansi kwe-terminal yokusatshalaliswa kwamandla; i-voltage elinganisiwe yemishini kagesi ene-voltage ephezulu ingu-＞1000V AC kanye no-＞1500V DC, ene-voltage evamile engu-10kV, 35kV nangaphezulu, engaphansi kwesixhumanisi se-transmission hub. Imikhiqizo eyinhloko yenkampani yethu ama-circuit breaker, ahlanganisa izigaba ze-voltage ephansi (MCB, MCCB) kanye ne-voltage ephakathi nendawo, afanele izimo ezahlukene.

II. I-Logic Yokuklama: Izidingo Ezihlukene Eziyinhloko

Izinto zikagesi ezisebenzisa ugesi ophansi zithatha "ukuphepha, ukulula kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko" njengengqikithi. Umklamo ugxile ekufakweni kokushisa okuyisisekelo, ukufakwa okulula kanye nokuvikelwa kokulayisha ngokweqile/kwe-short-circuit, ngesakhiwo esilula kanye nezindleko ezingalawuleki; izinto zikagesi ezisebenzisa ugesi ophakeme zithatha "ukufakwa kokushisa, ukucima kwe-arc kanye nokuzinza" njengengqikithi. Ngenxa yamandla amakhulu e-arcs kagesi ezisebenzisa ugesi ophakeme, kuyadingeka ukuqinisa amakhono okufaka ukufudumala kanye nokucima kwe-arc (njenge-SF6 kanye nokucima kwe-arc vacuum), ngesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi kanye nezidingo zenqubo ephezulu.

III. Izimo Zokusebenza: Ukuzivumelanisa Nezidingo

Izinto zikagesi ezisebenzisa ugesi ophansi zisetshenziselwa ukusatshalaliswa kwamandla kagesi, eduze kwabasebenzisi, ezivame ukutholakala ezindaweni zokuhlala, ezakhiweni zamahhovisi kanye nasezimbonini ezincane, zisakaza amandla emishinini yesiteshi; izinto zikagesi ezisebenzisa ugesi ophakeme zisetshenziselwa ukudluliswa kwamandla kanye nezindawo zokuguqula, ezivame ukutholakala eziteshini ezincane, ezitshalweni zikagesi ezinkulu kanye nasezitshalweni ezinkulu zezimboni, ezibhekene nokudluliswa kwamandla kagesi ophakeme kanye nokuvikelwa kokwehla.

Isifinyezo

Umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinto ezimbili uvela ezingeni likagesi. Izinto zikagesi ezisebenzisa ugesi ophansi zigxila ekulula kanye nokusebenza kahle, zikhonza i-terminal; izinto zikagesi ezisebenzisa ugesi ophakeme zigxila ekuphepha nasekuzinzeni, zilawula ihabhu. Ukucacisa umngcele kungasiza ekukhetheni okunembile futhi kugweme izingozi zokuphepha ezingaba khona.

Sizoqhubeka nokwabelana ngolwazi lwemishini kagesi futhi sinikeze izinkomba ezengeziwe zokukhetha esikhathini esizayo.